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Home › Types of Olives: 88 Olive Varieties, A to Z › Nocellara Etnea Olives: The Olive of Etna
Drawing of Nocellara Etnea olives to scale, about 4.68 grams, ovoid, green, picked green for table at harvest.
Drawn to scale by olives101. Fruit weight, shape and colour from published variety descriptions, source.

Nocellara Etnea Olives

The dual-purpose olive of Etna’s slopes: a good table olive and a fresh, fruity oil.

The Nocellara Etnea is the olive of the volcano — grown on the rich, dark slopes of Mount Etna and across eastern Sicily. Distinct from the western Nocellara del Belice, it is a genuinely dual-purpose variety: a good round table olive, cured green or black, and the source of a fresh, fruity, well-balanced oil grown in volcanic soil. A characterful eastern-Sicilian all-rounder.

Origin
Mount Etna, eastern Sicily · Italy
Type
Table & oil
Colour
Green to black
Size
Medium-large, round
Flavour (oil)
Fresh, fruity, balanced
Soil
Volcanic (Etna)
Best for
Table olives and oil

Grown on a volcano

Etna’s mineral-rich volcanic soils grow famous wine — and good olives. The Nocellara Etnea thrives on those slopes, giving a round, fleshy table olive (cured green for crunch or black for softness) and a fresh, fruity oil with a clean, balanced character. It shares a name-root with the western Nocellara del Belice but is its own distinct eastern cultivar.

⚠ Worth knowing

Don’t confuse the two Nocellaras: the Nocellara del Belice in the west is the one cured as Castelvetrano ; the Nocellara Etnea is the eastern, Etna-slope variety. Both are good, dual-purpose Sicilian olives — just from opposite ends of the island.

Substitutes

Nocellara del BeliceThe western Sicilian cousin (Castelvetrano).
Tonda IbleaSicily’s prize aromatic oil olive nearby.
CaroleaA similarly dual-purpose southern Italian olive.
In the kitchen: round table olives green or black, and a fresh volcanic-soil oil for Sicilian dishes — fish, vegetables, bread.