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Home › Types of Olives: 88 Olive Varieties, A to Z › Peranzana Olives: Puglia’s Refined Olive
Drawing of Peranzana olives to scale, about 2.9 grams, asymmetric ovoid, green, colour just breaking at one-third veraison at harvest.
Drawn to scale by olives101. Fruit weight, shape and colour from published variety descriptions, source.

Peranzana Olives

The refined olive of northern Puglia (the Daunia): French by origin, with a delicate, almondy oil.

The Peranzana is the refined olive of the Daunia, in northern Puglia around Torremaggiore — and a quiet curiosity, for it descends from a Provençal variety brought to the region centuries ago. Unlike Puglia’s fierce Coratina, it gives a delicate, sweet, almond-scented oil, and it doubles as a fine green table olive. Elegance from a region better known for power.

Origin
Daunia, northern Puglia · Italy
Type
Table & oil
Colour
Green to black
Flavour (oil)
Delicate, sweet, almond
Ancestry
From a Provençal variety
Contrast
Gentle, unlike Coratina
Best for
Fine oil and green table olives

Puglia’s gentle exception

Puglia is famous for big, bold, bitter oils, so the Peranzana surprises: light, sweet and fragrant, with soft almond and herb notes and only gentle bitterness. The story goes that it arrived from Provence under Angevin rule — which would explain why it tastes more like a southern French olive than a Puglian one. It is equally good cured as a crisp green table olive.

⚠ Worth knowing

A delicate Peranzana oil is best enjoyed young and fresh, where its almond-and-herb perfume shines — it is not the high-polyphenol bruiser that a Coratina is. A named Daunia Peranzana is a lovely, less-expected face of Puglia.

Substitutes

TaggiascaSimilarly delicate, sweet and almond-scented.
ArbequinaA soft, fruity everyday oil.
Nocellara del BeliceFor a similarly fine dual-purpose olive.
In the kitchen: a delicate finishing oil for fish and fresh vegetables, and crisp green table olives for the antipasto board.