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Empeltre olives — illustration

Empeltre olives

The black olive of the Ebro valley — a dual-purpose Spanish classic from Aragon.

The Empeltre is the traditional olive of the Ebro valley in north-east Spain — Aragon, and into neighbouring regions — and of the Balearic Islands. It is a slender black olive, dual-purpose: cured, it is a sweet, mild black table olive; pressed, it gives a distinctive pale-gold, mild and slightly sweet oil with banana and almond notes that long defined Aragonese extra virgin.

Origin
Ebro valley, Aragon · Spain
Type
Table & oil
Colour
Black
Flavour
Mild, sweet, fruity
Oil
Pale gold, gentle
Best for
Black table olives, mild oil

The gentle black olive

Where many Spanish oils are robust, the Empeltre’s is famously soft and sweet — low bitterness, low pepper, with delicate ripe-fruit notes. As a table olive it is cured naturally black and mild, a staple of the Aragonese and Balearic table. It is one of the older Spanish cultivars and remains regionally beloved even as bolder varieties dominate the export market.

Honest about the trade-off

That gentleness has a cost: an Empeltre oil is lower in the bitter, peppery polyphenols than a Picual or Coratina, so it is delicious but less robust and shorter-lived. Enjoy it fresh and young, when its delicate fruit is at its best — it is not an oil to leave in the cupboard for two years.

Substitutes

ArbequinaCatalonia’s soft, fruity oil olive — a close cousin in style.
NyonsAnother sweet, mild black olive for the table.
Empeltre’s neighboursAny gentle, naturally black-cured olive.
In the kitchen: a friendly black table olive, and a lovely mild oil for delicate dishes and baking — used young.